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Algèbre linéaire Exemples
[0123101112132021222330313233]
Étape 1
Étape 1.1
Swap R2 with R1 to put a nonzero entry at 1,1.
[1011121301232021222330313233]
Étape 1.2
Multiply each element of R1 by 110 to make the entry at 1,1 a 1.
Étape 1.2.1
Multiply each element of R1 by 110 to make the entry at 1,1 a 1.
[101011101210131001232021222330313233]
Étape 1.2.2
Simplifiez R1.
[1111065131001232021222330313233]
[1111065131001232021222330313233]
Étape 1.3
Perform the row operation R3=R3-20R1 to make the entry at 3,1 a 0.
Étape 1.3.1
Perform the row operation R3=R3-20R1 to make the entry at 3,1 a 0.
[11110651310012320-20⋅121-20(1110)22-20(65)23-20(1310)30313233]
Étape 1.3.2
Simplifiez R3.
[1111065131001230-1-2-330313233]
[1111065131001230-1-2-330313233]
Étape 1.4
Perform the row operation R4=R4-30R1 to make the entry at 4,1 a 0.
Étape 1.4.1
Perform the row operation R4=R4-30R1 to make the entry at 4,1 a 0.
[1111065131001230-1-2-330-30⋅131-30(1110)32-30(65)33-30(1310)]
Étape 1.4.2
Simplifiez R4.
[1111065131001230-1-2-30-2-4-6]
[1111065131001230-1-2-30-2-4-6]
Étape 1.5
Perform the row operation R3=R3+R2 to make the entry at 3,2 a 0.
Étape 1.5.1
Perform the row operation R3=R3+R2 to make the entry at 3,2 a 0.
[1111065131001230+0-1+1⋅1-2+1⋅2-3+1⋅30-2-4-6]
Étape 1.5.2
Simplifiez R3.
[11110651310012300000-2-4-6]
[11110651310012300000-2-4-6]
Étape 1.6
Perform the row operation R4=R4+2R2 to make the entry at 4,2 a 0.
Étape 1.6.1
Perform the row operation R4=R4+2R2 to make the entry at 4,2 a 0.
[11110651310012300000+2⋅0-2+2⋅1-4+2⋅2-6+2⋅3]
Étape 1.6.2
Simplifiez R4.
[11110651310012300000000]
[11110651310012300000000]
Étape 1.7
Perform the row operation R1=R1-1110R2 to make the entry at 1,2 a 0.
Étape 1.7.1
Perform the row operation R1=R1-1110R2 to make the entry at 1,2 a 0.
[1-1110⋅01110-1110⋅165-1110⋅21310-1110⋅3012300000000]
Étape 1.7.2
Simplifiez R1.
[10-1-2012300000000]
[10-1-2012300000000]
[10-1-2012300000000]
Étape 2
The pivot positions are the locations with the leading 1 in each row. The pivot columns are the columns that have a pivot position.
Pivot Positions: a11 and a22
Pivot Columns: 1 and 2
Étape 3
The rank is the number of pivot columns.
2